Donald Trump, who has lengthy liked massive actual property offers, has made it clear that he’s severe about placing one for Greenland. By no means thoughts that Denmark, which controls the island, says the territory isn’t on the market.
But when a negotiation have been to materialize, what would, or ought to, the USA provide?
David Barker, an actual property developer and former economist on the New York Fed, helped us with the thought experiment. (Barker made waves in 2009 when he argued that the American buy of Alaska in 1867, for lower than 2 cents per acre, was a bad deal from a purely monetary funding perspective.) Right here’s his back-of-a-napkin math for valuing Greenland, which he estimated may very well be value between $12.5 billion and $77 billion.
Alaska won’t be the very best comparability. Trump has mentioned he desires to accumulate Greenland for nationwide protection causes, which wasn’t the clearly outlined case for the Alaska Buy. (In 2025 {dollars}, the deal was value greater than $150 million.)
Think about the Virgin Islands as a substitute. The USA purchased what have been often called the Danish West Indies from Denmark in 1917 for $25 million (about $657 million at the moment) due to nationwide protection considerations. Greenland is clearly a lot greater, however in each circumstances the defensive worth relies on location fairly than dimension.
A method of doing the mathematics: Barker instructed utilizing the costs for the Virgin Islands and Alaska as beginning factors however adjusting them primarily based on the nominal change in gross home product for the USA or Denmark to account for each inflation and financial development. “A much bigger economic system can afford to pay extra, and an even bigger economic system would in all probability demand a bigger worth,” he mentioned.
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For the low-end valuation, he adjusted the acquisition worth of the Virgin Islands for the 500-fold development in Denmark’s G.D.P. since 1917. That implied a Greenland price ticket of $12.5 billion.
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Adjusting the $7.2 million value of the Alaska buy for the expansion in U.S. G.D.P. produced the excessive finish of $77 billion.
Neither comparability is ideal. The acquisition of the Virgin Islands was more moderen, whereas Alaska has the same local weather and dimension. “The sensation of many on the time of the Alaska Buy was that the U.S. had overpaid, whereas this was not true of the acquisition of the Danish West Indies,” Barker mentioned.
The strategy makes much less sense if nationwide protection isn’t the primary goal. The USA has lengthy had a army presence on Greenland, and Denmark is a NATO ally, famous Nikola Swann, the worldwide head of governments and multilaterals at SwissThink, a credit score markets consulting agency.
Entry to Greenland’s shops of minerals like copper and lithium, that are helpful for crucial expertise like batteries and electrical automobiles, could also be extra necessary to the USA, Swann mentioned.
Barker mentioned basing a valuation on Greenland’s assets may very well be harder. “If Greenland actually helps us to defend the U.S., then its worth will increase with the scale of the U.S. economic system,” Barker mentioned. “If the one worth of Greenland was minerals, then the scale of the U.S. economic system wouldn’t have a lot impact on the worth.”
The Monetary Occasions instructed that Greenland’s assets justified a valuation of $1.1 trillion, however Barker mentioned the tongue-in-cheek estimate made a doubtful assumption. “The U.S. authorities wouldn’t obtain the total good thing about useful resource extraction,” he mentioned. “It will promote drilling and mining rights to firms whose bids would depart room for their very own prices and earnings.”
Don’t neglect different factors of leverage. Trump mentioned this week that he couldn’t rule out utilizing army drive or tariffs. Denmark’s economic system has soared lately due to pharmaceutical exports like Novo Nordisk’s Wegovy and Ozempic, that are largely exported to the USA.
“These have been necessary to latest Danish financial development,” Swann mentioned, giving Trump a bonus.
There’s one factor everybody appears to agree on. Shopping for Greenland “could be the deal of the century,” Barker mentioned.
IN CASE YOU MISSED IT
The S&P 500 fell on Friday after a strong payrolls report. Employers added 256,000 jobs final month, far outpacing Wall Road estimates, due to a pickup in hiring within the retail and well being care sectors. The stronger-than-expected report jolted equities and Treasury markets as considerations grew over inflation and elevated rates of interest.
The Supreme Courtroom appeared poised to uphold a regulation that would ban TikTok. On Friday, the justices heard arguments in a case difficult a regulation that requires the app’s Chinese language mother or father firm, ByteDance, to both promote the social media platform by Jan. 19 or face an efficient ban in the USA. A majority appeared glad that the regulation didn’t violate the First Modification. The courtroom is anticipated to difficulty a ruling as quickly as subsequent week.
Firefighters started to include the Los Angeles wildfires. A minimum of 11 folks have been killed and 56 sq. miles of land have been burned by the varied blazes, and greater than 150,000 folks have been ordered to evacuate their houses. As of Friday, the biggest blaze, the Palisades hearth between Santa Monica and Malibu, had been 8 % contained, whereas the Eaton hearth, close to Altadena and Pasadena, had been 3 % contained.
Defending the bundle
Why would Disney, Fox and Warner Bros. Discovery kill their joint sports activities enterprise, Venu, simply days after paying thousands and thousands to settle a lawsuit that threatened it?
They could have been responding to a special kind of authorized risk.
Disney agreed on Monday to accumulate the area of interest streaming service Fubo, which had filed an antitrust lawsuit in opposition to the challenge. As a part of that deal, Fox, Warner Bros. Discovery and Disney paid a mixed $220 million to settle Fubo’s lawsuit, and Disney dedicated to extending Fubo a $145 million mortgage.
Disney will now personal 70 % of Fubo, and so, past any authorized query, it could not really feel there’s as robust a enterprise case to crew up with others on a rival bundle of stay sports activities programming.
Fubo made unique bundles a goal. The streaming service’s lawsuit in opposition to the three firms focused their enterprise technique of making an unique “skinny bundle” of channels for Venu and never providing it to opponents. The one approach most cable distributors may get entry to these channels could be to purchase a bundle that included different channels they didn’t need. Whereas that course of, often called bundling, has all the time irked some antitrust specialists, Fubo’s lawsuit put a highlight on potential new skinny bundles bought on to customers by media firms in partnerships with each other.
The U.S. District Courtroom decide within the case, who granted a preliminary injunction that delayed Venu’s launch, famous in August that whereas the legality of bundling was past the scope of her determination, “it’s troublesome to keep away from the conclusion that, on stability, these practices are bad for consumers.”
Whereas it wasn’t the only concern, Disney, Fox and Warner Bros. Discovery have been conscious the case in opposition to Venu may set up a precedent that paved the way in which for an assault on their core enterprise mannequin.
Settling with Fubo didn’t finish authorized scrutiny. Shortly after the settlement turned public, EchoStar issued a complaint that successfully threatened its personal lawsuit. And DealBook hears that the Justice Division, which had already expressed curiosity within the Fubo case, was not happy to study that Disney had acquired a rival apparently to make an antitrust case go away.
The three media giants are additionally making an attempt to maintain “‘massive bundle’ alive for so long as potential whereas they handle the transition to streaming,” Richard Greenfield, an analyst at LightShed Companions, advised DealBook. “And it turned clear that Venu was going to be counterproductive to that effort.”
Venu’s enterprise proposition was murky to start with. It wasn’t clear whether or not its bundle of stay sports activities may compete with these provided by tech giants or recapture twine cutters. And that bundle took an enormous hit when Warner Bros. Discovery misplaced its Nationwide Basketball Affiliation video games to Amazon final yr.
“It simply wasn’t practically complete sufficient for many sports activities followers,” John Kosner, the founding father of Kosner Media, a sports activities and media consulting agency, advised DealBook.
What now? Disney’s Fubo deal nonetheless wants regulatory clearance. Like Venu, that deal additionally goals to create a brand new bundle of stay sports activities programming, nevertheless it doesn’t contain three main gamers. Antitrust specialists advised DealBook that the dissipation of Venu almost definitely boosted the chances of approval for the Disney and Fubo deal.
Whatever the consequence, the “skinny bundle” appears to be like like it’s right here to remain. A working example: DirecTV has been weighing its own version. As analysts at MoffettNathanson wrote in a observe, that could be excellent news for Fox, which owns extremely worthwhile sports activities and information content material — and fewer excellent news for Warner Bros. Discovery, whose N.B.A. video games have been certainly one of its major drivers of subscriptions.
“All mentioned and completed, Venu’s affect will stay on even because the platform by no means sees the sunshine of day,” the analysts wrote.
How Trump may problem D.E.I.
On Friday, Meta turned the most recent in a wave of firms, together with Ford, Walmart and Amazon, to tug again on its range, fairness and inclusion applications. Such efforts have been below assault by lawsuits, activists like Robby Starbuck and conservative lawmakers, and President-elect Donald Trump has pledged to accentuate this strain when he takes workplace this month.
Trump has mentioned he’ll “terminate each range, fairness and inclusion program throughout your entire federal authorities.” His incoming deputy chief of workers for coverage, Stephen Miller, has led authorized challenges to D.E.I. applications.
The Trump administration would wield essentially the most affect over D.E.I. applications at firms that relied on federal funding or held authorities contracts.
Listed here are 3 ways Trump may goal company range applications.
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Govt orders: In 2020, Trump issued an order banning “malign ideology” like racial sensitivity coaching for federal contractors and limiting the usage of federal funds for D.E.I. applications. Mike Gonzalez, a senior fellow on the Heritage Basis, the right-wing suppose tank, advised DealBook that he wouldn’t be shocked “to see a repeat of that and maybe one thing much more strong.”
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Rallying a Republican-led Congress: In June, Senator JD Vance, now the vice president-elect, launched the Dismantle D.E.I. Act, which might prohibit contractors or grant recipients from utilizing federal funds for D.E.I. initiatives. For federally funded non-public enterprises like well being care suppliers — whose operations rely so closely on Medicare and Medicaid that it’s impractical to segregate federally funded actions — the invoice would successfully ban D.E.I.
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Investigations and litigation: The Equal Employment Alternative Fee may use Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits employment-based discrimination, to analyze company D.E.I. applications suspected of racial or gender discrimination. Trump’s Justice Division may additionally leverage Title VI of the identical act, which applies to recipients of federal funds, “as a cudgel to threaten federal funding,” mentioned Ishan Bhabha, the co-managing accomplice and co-chair of the D.E.I. Safety Job Pressure on the regulation agency Jenner & Block.
Count on firms to proceed shifting their D.E.I. strategy to lower-risk methods, like mentoring initiatives open to all staff and worker useful resource teams.
All eyes on Zuckerberg’s … wrist
For most individuals, essentially the most notable factor Mark Zuckerberg did this week was announce that Meta would finish its fact-checking program, a choice that instantly drew controversy and outcry.
However for a much smaller group, what merited consideration was what he wore when he mentioned that.
Watch aficionados shortly clocked that it was a Hand Made 1 by the Swiss watchmaker Greubel Forsey. The corporate sells simply two or three every year — for about $895,000.
The watch was the most recent horological flex by Zuckerberg. Collectors had already taken observe of his budding curiosity over latest months, from his admiring an Indian industrial scion’s watch, purportedly a Richard Mille, to his flaunting a Patek Philippe 5236P and a pair of F.P. Journe timepieces.
However carrying a watch from the lesser-known Greubel Forsey drew reward from cognoscenti.
Zuckerberg’s alternative is “positively an ‘if you already know, you already know’ alternative,” mentioned Andrew Freedman, a watch influencer recognized on Instagram as @hautehand. (His day job: co-managing accomplice of the regulation agency Olshan Frome Wolosky and a high adviser to activist shareholders.)
Zuckerberg “enjoys the last word ‘if cash have been no object’ situation for a beginner collector,” Freedman added. “His picks to this point have been spot-on.”