WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump on Thursday appeared to knock billionaire Elon Musk again a notch, with opposed federal court docket rulings, anxious GOP lawmakers and the unpopularity of Musk’s move-fast-and-break-stuff efforts to intestine the federal government seemingly convincing him to place DOGE on a leash.
Musk’s meme-inspired Division of Authorities Effectivity has directed mass layoffs of federal staff and the wholesale dismantling of federal companies. However in a social media submit on Thursday afternoon, Trump advised DOGE would have much less autonomy and must be much less reckless in its cuts sooner or later.
“DOGE has been an unimaginable success, and now that we’ve got my Cupboard in place, I’ve instructed the Secretaries and Management to work with DOGE on Price Reducing measures and Staffing,” Trump wrote on TruthSocial. “Because the Secretaries study, and perceive, the individuals working for the assorted Departments, they are often very exact as to who will stay, and who will go. We are saying the ‘scalpel’ slightly than the ‘hatchet.’”
Trump’s sudden give attention to the work forward for company heads — and away from what DOGE has been doing — comes after a federal decide final week dominated that it was probably unlawful for the Workplace of Personnel Administration, the place Musk acolytes have taken management, to direct companies to fireplace hundreds of staff.
The decide mentioned OPM had no authority to do one thing solely particular person companies can do. In what seemed to be an effort to stave off extra lawsuits, days later, OPM abruptly modified its steering to say it was truly as much as companies all alongside, not OPM, to fireplace individuals.
The shift by OPM is among the clearest indicators but that the Trump administration is aware of that what it’s been doing is probably going unlawful. Musk, in the meantime, faces quite a few additional lawsuits difficult his appointment and DOGE’s actions as unconstitutional and illegal.

In remarks from the Oval Workplace on Thursday, Trump mentioned he had convened a gathering with Musk and a number of other of his division heads. He advised he would favor his division heads to deal with finances cuts however that Musk would nonetheless loom over them.
The feedback sign that Musk is prone to nonetheless wield vital energy, and that DOGE-led efforts — like potential mass layoffs on the Division of Veterans Affairs — are unlikely to stop anytime quickly.
“So I had a gathering, and I mentioned, I need the Cupboard members to go first, hold all of the individuals you need, everyone that you simply want,” Trump mentioned. “And so we’re going to be watching them, and Elon and the group are going to be watching them, and if they will lower, it’s higher. And in the event that they don’t lower, then Elon will do the chopping.”
Norm Eisen of State Democracy Defenders Fund, a nonprofit authorized group that’s been difficult Musk’s and DOGE’s actions in court docket, mentioned the president’s newest feedback on Musk present that he’s “feeling the warmth” to cease saying his billionaire buddy is in cost.
“He made clear that Musk and DOGE have been calling the photographs. That’s unconstitutional,” Eisen mentioned in an announcement. “Sadly, closing the barn door after the horse has bolted does no good. Actually, this tried backtrack is an admission that the huge chaos that Musk and DOGE have wrought with out correct approval and documentation is illegitimate – and so have to be fully unwound.”
On Capitol Hill, Republicans have grown more and more anxious about DOGE’s doings, although solely a handful of GOP lawmakers have outright criticized Musk or advised there is likely to be higher methods of implementing the president’s agenda.
Musk met with Republicans within the Home and Senate on Wednesday, acknowledged DOGE had made occasional errors and handed out his cellphone quantity. Sen. John Hoeven (R-N.D.) mentioned senators pressed Musk to work with Congress on the price financial savings he’s attempting to realize.
“What they mentioned is, ‘How can we work with you to codify and get into statute a few of these issues that you simply’re truly doing?’ … in order that we will do extra of it and make it everlasting and be extra profitable,” Hoeven advised HuffPost.
Serving to to drive the GOP fretting: The general public largely has a unfavorable opinion of Musk’s position as head of DOGE and fears the world’s richest man has been given an excessive amount of energy over the federal authorities, even when individuals in principle assist DOGE’s said mission of accelerating effectivity and rooting out waste within the authorities.
To date, nonetheless, DOGE’s efforts on these fronts have been inconsistent at greatest. Its publicly posted lists of cuts have been riddled with errors, and companies have repeatedly needed to name again staff who had been dismissed after realizing they had been too politically treasured or critically necessary.
Democrats, whereas nonetheless battling their very own anti-Musk and anti-Trump messaging, appear to be rising barely extra assured about their capability to defeat the administration in court docket.
“It’s not inside the President’s prerogative in any respect to be dismantling federal applications, whether or not we’re speaking concerning the Client Monetary Safety Bureau or the Company for Worldwide Improvement or Division of Schooling,” Rep. Jamie Raskin (D-Md.) advised reporters. “The President’s job in Article II is ‘to take care that the legal guidelines are faithfully executed,’ not that the legal guidelines are mangled and destroyed and undone, and that that holds equally true for the spending of cash.”
All alongside, the DOGE mission has been in rigidity with lawmakers’ constitutional energy to regulate federal spending, and federal courts have been pushing again on Capitol Hill’s behalf.
The OPM case unwound one in every of DOGE’s signature actions — the firing of probationary staff throughout the federal government. And there are six separate lawsuits difficult Musk’s appointment as unconstitutional underneath the Appointments Clause. These circumstances allege that Musk is exercising the powers of a principal officer underneath the Structure and, thus, have to be confirmed by the Senate. Since he’s exercising these powers with out appointment, all actions of DOGE have to be illegal, they argue.
To date, these lawsuits haven’t led to an order blocking Musk’s actions, however they might within the coming months.
In denying a short lived restraining order on Feb. 18 in a case 14 states introduced towards Musk and DOGE, District Choose Tanya Chutkan hinted that the plaintiff states’ argument might reach arguments for a preliminary injunction.
“Plaintiffs legitimately name into query what seems to be the unchecked authority of an unelected particular person and an entity that was not created by Congress and over which it has no oversight,” Chutkan wrote.
Public Citizen and the American Federal of Authorities Staff are urgent one other district court docket decide to permit discovery of paperwork to point out Musk’s management over DOGE and his route of the group’s actions in one other lawsuit that has been consolidated with two different comparable circumstances.
On Wednesday, Marketing campaign Authorized Heart, a nonprofit watchdog, introduced a brand new swimsuit on behalf of a bunch of nonprofits equally difficult Musk’s appointment.
“Defendant Elon Musk is just not, legally, the President of the USA, neither is he a federal elected official of any form,” the criticism states. “And Mr. Musk is just not a Senate-confirmed officer of the USA. However he and his so-called ‘Division of Authorities Effectivity’ (DOGE)—not, in reality, a federal govt division—are lawlessly and unconstitutionally wielding sweeping energy throughout the manager department.”
Trump administration legal professionals have sought to deflect these circumstances by claiming that Musk doesn’t lead DOGE, that Trump didn’t appoint him to steer it and that Musk and DOGE’s actions are actually simply suggestions.
That is all rebutted by the voluminous public statements made by Musk and Trump previous to and since Trump took workplace on Jan. 20.
Maybe essentially the most public of those statements got here on Tuesday when Trump declared that DOGE is “headed by Elon Musk” throughout his televised speech to a joint session of Congress. That assertion has since been launched into the court docket data in every case towards Musk as proof that Musk certainly leads DOGE.